Pistons and connecting rods are essential components in engines, working together to convert linear motion into rotational power. 🏗️ The piston itself is the cylindrical piece that moves up and down inside the cylinder. It's made of materials like aluminum alloy for durability and heat resistance. 💡 On top of the piston, there’s the piston crown, which faces the combustion chamber, and the skirt, which guides the piston smoothly within the cylinder.

Connecting rods connect pistons to the crankshaft. They’re strong steel or aluminum parts designed to withstand immense pressure. 🛠️ At one end, they attach to the piston via wrist pins, while the other end connects to the crankshaft. This joint allows the rod to pivot as the piston moves, transferring energy efficiently.

Other key components include the piston rings, which seal the gap between the piston and cylinder wall to prevent leaks. 🔄 Additionally, the oil control ring helps manage lubrication. Together, these parts ensure smooth engine operation, making them vital for vehicle performance. 💨